Spreaders

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Spreaders are usually used to support long loads during lifts. They eliminate the hazard of load tipping, sliding or bending as well as the possibility of low sling angles and the tendency of the slings to crush the load.

They are normally fabricated to suit a specific application.

The capacity of beams with multiple attachments points depends upon the distance between the points. If the distance between the attachment points is doubled, the capacity of the beam is halved.


A Few Tips:

- Quite often these belong to a client. Consequently, before using them ensure you have the certificate for the spreader and that the spreader itself is marked to identify it.

- If time permits contact the client before delivery to ensure he knows what you will expect with regard to certification, and to find out what you will be lifting with the spreader.

- When it is delivered from the client, inspect it.

- Remove pins and securing mechanisms.

- Check for impact damage and wear on pins and eyes.

- Inspect the beam for damage which may compromise strength, such as bending, indentations from strikes and corrosion.

- This is also an ideal opportunity to take photos of, or sketch, anything unusual. This may be of use in the future.

- Make notes of what you found, where you found it and what, if anything, you did about it.

- Ensure the cotter pin or other securing mechanism is in good condition.


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Refer to the Construction Safety Association of Ontario "Rigging Manual", Chapter 4, Rigging Hardware - Spreader and Equalizer Beams.
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